Welcome to Zaragoza, an underrated gem in Spain ready to be explored. The capital of Aragon is full of history, art, and culture, offering unique experiences that transport visitors back in time—from Roman ruins to Moorish palaces. Unlike busy Madrid or tourist-heavy Barcelona, Zaragoza offers a calm and genuine Spanish experience. You can stroll through lovely streets, enjoy tasty tapas, and immerse yourself in the local culture without feeling overwhelmed.
Embark on an adventure through this city as we uncover its must-see attractions, each showcasing Zaragoza’s rich past and lively present. Let’s start our journey and find the hidden treasures of Zaragoza.
1. Buildings
Before we jump into exploring the must-see landmarks in Zaragoza, let’s take a moment to soak in the city’s diverse architectural beauty. From ancient palaces to grand cathedrals, Zaragoza’s buildings tell stories of its rich history and cultural blend that make it a fascinating destination to visit.
1.1. Cathedral-Basilica Of Our Lady Of The Pillar (La Basílica De Nuestra Señora Del Pilar)
The Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, located in the heart of Zaragoza, is a must-see marvel that blends architectural grandeur with historical and religious significance. This basilica isn’t just a landmark; it’s a testament to centuries of faith and artistry. Its domes and murals captivate visitors from around the world.
The story of the Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar is rooted in legend and devotion. Legend has it that the Virgin Mary supposedly appeared to the Apostle James and instructed him to build a church in her honor, leaving a pillar as a sign of her support. Believers from around the world come to honor the pillar that marks the spot of her visitation.
The basilica has changed a lot over the years, starting as a small chapel and growing into the grand building you see today.
Inside the Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, visitors are welcomed by a rich tapestry of art and history. The exquisite murals painted by the esteemed Spanish artist Francisco Goya adorn the walls, adding a touch of artistic brilliance to the sacred space. These masterpieces not only reflect the basilica’s artistic significance but also serve as a tribute to the enduring bond between faith and creativity.
During the annual Feast of Our Lady of the Pillar on October 12, the basilica transforms into a hub of cultural and spiritual celebration. Pilgrims and tourists alike converge in Zaragoza to partake in the festivities, where traditional Aragonese costumes fill the streets and music fills the air. The vibrant atmosphere, infused with religious devotion and cultural pride, showcases the basilica’s role as a focal point for both spiritual reverence and communal revelry.
1.2. The Aljafería Palace (El Palacio De La Aljafería)
Originally built in the 11th century as a fortified Islamic palace, the Aljafería Palace represents Zaragoza’s Moorish heritage. Picture beautiful arches and ornate ceilings reflecting the opulence of its era, like stepping into a storybook of Moorish fairytale.
Centuries later, the palace became the residence of the Catholic Monarchs after the Reconquista. They incorporated their own architectural touches, blending Islamic architecture, Mudéjar, and Gothic styles, resulting in a unique cultural mosaic that tells a story of its own.
Today, the Aljafería Palace isn’t just a relic of the past; it’s the seat of the Aragonese Parliament. Wander through its richly decorated halls and gardens, soaking in its historical and cultural significance—it’s like walking through a living museum where every stone has a narrative.
1. 3. The Cathedral Of The Savior Of Zaragoza (La Catedral Del Salvador – La Seo De Zaragoza)
Experience the rich history of Zaragoza at the Cathedral of the Savior, also known as La Seo De Zaragoza. This stunning cathedral blends Romanesque, Gothic-Mudéjar, Renaissance, and Baroque styles, showcasing the city’s cultural heritage.
Dating back to the 12th century, the cathedral features Romanesque architecture with its solid walls and tall towers, each telling a story from Zaragoza’s past. Built on the ancient Roman forum, La Seo invites you to explore the origins of the city. As you walk through, you’ll notice the Gothic-Mudéjar elements from the 13th century, with delicate arches, intricate tile work, and ornate wooden ceilings. The Parroquieta Chapel is a standout, reflecting Zaragoza’s rich cultural history.
The Baroque era adds a touch of grandeur to La Seo, with elaborate carvings, statues, and decorative elements adorning its façade. Inside, the cathedral is filled with art and history, including the Tapestry Museum’s Flemish masterpieces and the Retablo Mayor, a Gothic masterpiece with detailed carvings and vibrant colors. Within its walls, La Seo boasts beautiful frescoes, stonework, and wooden sculptures that create an awe-inspiring atmosphere. Whether you’re passionate about art or history, La Seo offers an unforgettable glimpse into Zaragoza’s cultural and artistic heritage.
2. Museums
Zaragoza is a city rich in history and culture, and its museums are a testament to this vibrant heritage. From the artistic genius of Francisco de Goya to the remnants of ancient Roman civilization, Zaragoza’s museums offer a fascinating journey through time. Each museum provides a unique perspective on the city’s past, making them essential stops for any visitor eager to delve deeper into the stories that have shaped Zaragoza.
2.1. The Goya Museum (El Museo Goya Ibercaja Collection)
If you love art, the Goya Museum in Zaragoza is a must-visit. This museum is dedicated to the life and works of Francisco de Goya, one of Spain’s most celebrated artists. It offers an immersive journey into the world of a genius whose influence extends far beyond his time. The exhibits provide a deep insight into Goya’s artistic evolution and his impact on the art world.
Francisco de Goya, born near Zaragoza in the late 18th century, is celebrated for his profound impact on the art world. The Goya Museum houses an impressive collection of his works, including famous engravings, paintings, and drawings, showcasing Goya’s evolving style and mastery of various techniques. Walking through the museum, you’ll get a sense of Goya’s artistic journey from his early beginnings to his later works.
The museum displays Goya’s masterpieces and highlights his influence. His innovative approach and bold themes have inspired many artists and movements. The Goya Museum is a must for painting enthusiasts. It connects you with an artist who pushed boundaries and expressed complex human experiences.
2.2. Caesaraugusta Forum Museum (El Museo del Foro de Caesaraugusta)
Nestled in the heart of Zaragoza, right next to the Cathedral of the Savior (La Seo), lies the Caesaraugusta Forum Museum. This central location makes it easy to include in your exploration of Zaragoza’s rich historical sites, offering a tangible connection to the past.
Zaragoza, known in Roman times as Caesaraugusta, was an essential Roman colony, serving as a strategic military settlement and a vital link between the Iberian Peninsula and the Roman Empire. The city boasted Roman trappings such as public buildings, a theater, baths, and a forum. The influence of Roman engineering and urban planning remains visible today, with remnants of aqueducts, roads, and city walls still standing.
The museum’s key exhibits feature remnants of the Roman forum, ancient artifacts, and interactive displays that bring history to life. One standout exhibit is the remains of the forum’s basilica, where Romans conducted legal and business affairs. Items like coins, pottery, and inscriptions provide a glimpse into daily life in Caesaraugusta. For architecture enthusiasts, the reconstructed sections of the forum offer insights into Roman building techniques and decorative styles.
2.3. The Zaragoza Museum (El Museo De Zaragoza)
The Zaragoza Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring the region’s history and culture. More than just a storage space for artifacts, it’s like stepping into a time machine that takes you through the area’s historical evolution. The museum is a treasure trove for history buffs, art enthusiasts, or anyone simply curious about the past.
Located in a stunning neo-Renaissance building that was originally constructed for the 1908 Hispano-French Exposition, the museum walks you through the ages. Its exhibits are well-curated, focusing on significant moments from Zaragoza’s rich history—from ancient civilizations to contemporary times.
As one of the oldest museums in Aragon, the Zaragoza Museum houses extensive collections in archaeology, fine arts, ethnology, and ceramics. Highlights include Roman mosaics, medieval sculptures, and an array of artifacts that shed light on the artistic and cultural legacy of Zaragoza. There are also works by Francisco Goya, featuring portraits of nobles and royals, alongside scenes of everyday life.
3. Landmarks
Zaragoza is filled with iconic landmarks that showcase its rich history and culture. From ancient Roman ruins to modern marvels, these sites offer a glimpse into the city’s past and present. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or local culture, Zaragoza’s landmarks are sure to impress. Explore these must-see spots to truly experience the essence of Zaragoza.
3.1. Zaragoza’s Historic Old Town (El Casco Histórico)
Zaragoza’s Historic Old Town is a delightful maze of narrow streets, historic buildings, and charming squares. It’s perfect for a casual walk and uncovering the city’s secrets. Stroll through ancient Roman walls and discover charming plazas. Visit the Church of San Pablo and the Renaissance-style Lonja de Zaragoza—both are gems.
And don’t miss El Tubo, the lively heart of the Old Town, famous for its tapas bars. This bustling area is a food lover’s dream, offering a variety of delicious dishes.
Zaragoza’s Historic Old Town has something for everyone, whether you’re a history buff or a foodie.
3.2. The Central Market Of Zaragoza (Mercado Central De Zaragoza)
The Central Market of Zaragoza, also known as Mercado Central, is housed in a Modernist building designed by architect Félix Navarro. This landmark has been the center of Zaragoza’s commercial life for over a century.
Nowadays, the market is a lively spot where you can browse stalls with fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and local goodies. It’s a cultural hotspot to savor the flavors and traditions of Zaragoza.
3.3. Parque Grande José Antonio Labordeta
Parque Grande, Zaragoza’s largest park, is a green oasis located in the city. Named after the beloved local singer and politician José Antonio Labordeta, this park is a testament to the city’s commitment to cultural and environmental richness.The 27-hectare park is home to 22 sculptures, beautiful gardens, statues, fountains, and a large boating lake, making it suitable for various activities like jogging, cycling, skating, or picnicking.
3.4. The Stone Bridge (El Puente De Piedra)
The Stone Bridge, known locally as El Puente De Piedra, is a timeless landmark in Zaragoza. It spans the Ebro River, connecting the historical heart of the city to its modern sections. This iconic bridge has a storied history, originally built by the Romans and rebuilt in the 15th century, making it a central piece of Zaragoza’s heritage.
As you walk across The Stone Bridge, think about its role through the centuries—not just as a crossing point, but as a witness to many of the city’s key events, from royal parades to bustling trade days. Guarded by statues of lions at each end, the bridge symbolizes strength and vigilance, welcoming everyone who crosses.
Besides its rich history, The Stone Bridge offers stunning views of the Ebro River and the Zaragoza skyline, with the Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar prominently in view. It’s a favorite spot for both locals and visitors to capture photos of the picturesque scenery. Make sure to have your camera ready to catch the beautiful landscape and architectural vistas.
3.5. The Fluvial Aquarium Of Zaragoza (El Acuario De Zaragoza)
The Fluvial Aquarium of Zaragoza, the largest river aquarium in Europe, showcases the world’s major river systems like the Nile, Mekong, and Amazon. A freshwater tank called the “Great River World” connects diverse global regions, each featuring unique aquatic creatures.
Committed to education and conservation, the aquarium offers engaging programs and interactive exhibits, providing a captivating experience for all ages, highlighting the importance of preserving freshwater ecosystems.
Make Unforgettable Memories in Zaragoza
Zaragoza is a city where history comes alive, presenting a vibrant blend of cultural and historical experiences. From the grand basilicas and palaces to the ancient Roman ruins and vibrant markets, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Each site reveals a piece of Zaragoza’s diverse past, inviting you to step into its fascinating story. So why wait? Pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to Zaragoza and make memories that will last a lifetime in this charming Spanish city.
Be sure to check out the 10 Hidden Gems Route, which not only takes you through the ancient city of Zaragoza but also other must-see spots on a planned tour, ensuring you experience the best that Spain has to offer.
